Seniors experiencing a loss of autonomy
Organ and tissue donations: What you need to know
You can donate your organs or tissues after your death. This act is free and anonymous, and it can save up to eight lives and help 20 people.
Differences between organ and tissue donations
Organs can be donated only if the person died in the hospital because they must be removed immediately from the body. Organs that can be donated include the heart, kidneys, lungs and liver.
Tissues can be donated even if the person didn’t die in the hospital because they can be harvested several hours after a person’s death. Bone, skin, tissues of the eye and tendons are examples of tissues that can be donated.
A health professional will determine your eligibility to donate after your death
Anyone can donate their organs or tissues, regardless of their state of health or sexual orientation. However, people under the age of 14 need the consent of their parents or guardian to do this.
Health professionals will determine your eligibility to donate your organs or tissues after your death. They will consider the physical condition of your body, your medical and social history as well as the presence of certain degenerative diseases.
Steps for registering as a donor
You can register as a tissue or organ donor in one of the following three ways:
- Register with the RAMQ’s Organ and Tissue Donation Registry, either online or by telephone.
- Register with the Chambre des notaires’ Organ and Tissue Donation Registry.
- Sign the sticker that comes with the renewal notice for your health insurance card and place it on the back of the card.
It’s important to let your family and loved ones know about your decision. They’ll be able to confirm your consent at the time of your death and ask the healthcare staff begin the necessary steps.
Your loved ones can consent to your organ or tissue donation if your wishes aren’t known
As a relative or loved one, you can also consent to the organ or tissue donation of the deceased if their wishes aren’t known. The death of a loved one can be unexpected, and it’s often a very emotional ordeal. Organ donations can provide a certain level of comfort during these difficult times.
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WARNING
The information presented on this page is not a legal opinion or legal advice. This page explains in a general way the law that applies in Quebec. To obtain a legal opinion or legal advice on your personal situation, consult a legal professional.